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Peregrine Falcon
Peregrine Falcon; Photo: Geoff Holroyd; Environment Canada, Canadian Wildlife Service
Back to Species at Risk in the Prairie and Northern Region
 
Peregrine Falcon
© Environment Canada, Canadian Wildlife Service, Photo: Geoff Holroyd

Peregrine Falcon

Scientific name:
Falco peregrinus anatum

Status:
Threatened in Schedule 1 of the Species at Risk Act

Peregrine Falcons are dark coloured crow-sized birds of prey with long pointed wings that enable rapid flight. They are larger than Merlins and have more distinctive sideburns than the Prairie Falcon. These sleek raptors usually nest on cliff ledges and buildings and hunt birds, often near wetlands.

Length: 41-51 cm (16-20 inches)

Range map

Peregrine Falcon range map - distribution in central Alberta, northern Alberta and Saskatchewan, and in the cities of Saskatoon, Regina, Brandon and Winnipeg

Did you know?

  • They are the fastest of all raptors and can dive at speeds of up to 300 km/hr.
  • Once gone from the Prairies, their numbers are now steadily increasing thanks to an intensive re-introduction program. A ban on the pesticide DDT, which caused their egg-shells to become thin and break, was critical in recovering populations.

More information

Contact:
Geoff Holroyd, Research Scientist
Canadian Wildlife Service


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The Green LaneTM, Environment Canada's World Wide Web site
Last updated: 2006-12-04
Last reviewed: 2007-10-17
URL of this page: http://www.pnr-rpn.ec.gc.ca /nature/endspecies/peregrine/index.en.html